Living in Germany

Bus, train and bicycle

Information on getting around by bus, train and bicycle There are many positive aspects to getting around in Germany by bus, train or bike! For one thing there is a dense network of public transport ...

5 min readLast updated: September 20, 2026
Bus, train and bicycle

Information on getting around by bus, train and bicycle

There are many positive aspects to getting around in Germany by bus, train or bike! For one thing there is a dense network of public transport that enables people to get from A to B conveniently and in an environmentally friendly way. With bus and train, commuters can often also avoid traffic jams and parking problems and thus have a relaxed start to the day.

For another, there are also more and more cycle paths and bike lanes that enable cyclists to ride safely and comfortably. Cycling is not only an environmentally friendly but also a healthy and inexpensive alternative to driving.

Not least, bus, train and bike also offer a pleasant way to enjoy the landscape and get to know the surroundings in a different way. For example you can travel comfortably by train through picturesque villages and idyllic countryside, or explore new places by bicycle while enjoying the fresh air and nature.

Train

In Germany the train is an important part of the public transport network. Here is some important information for getting around by train:

  1. Buying tickets: Tickets for the train can be bought online, at a machine or at the counter. There are various ticket types, including single journeys, day tickets and weekly tickets. In some cases there are also discounts for groups, children or senior citizens.
  2. Timetable: The train timetable can be accessed online or in the app. Most trains run regularly and on time, but there are also delays and cancellations that can be caused by construction work, weather or technical problems.
  3. Seat reservation: On some trains and on some routes it is possible to reserve a seat. This is especially advisable on longer journeys or during peak times.
  4. Luggage: As a rule every passenger may take one piece of hand luggage and one larger piece of luggage. For very large or heavy pieces of luggage a reservation may be required.
  5. Comfort: Many trains in Germany offer comfort options such as Wi-Fi, air conditioning, power sockets or snacks on board. However, these options are not available on every train.
  6. Saver offers: The railway offers various saver deals, for example saver fares that with early booking can offer up to 50% discount.
  7. Accessibility: Most trains in Germany are accessible and offer wheelchair spaces as well as other amenities for people with disabilities.
  8. Delays and compensation: If a train is delayed or cancelled, passengers may be entitled to compensation. The exact conditions and procedures can vary depending on the type of ticket and the delay.

Bus

In Germany there is a well-developed network of public transport, which also includes buses. Buses are as a rule an inexpensive and practical way to get from one place to another. Here is some information that is important for getting around by bus in Germany:

  • Timetables: Buses as a rule have fixed timetables that can be accessed at the stops or online. It is important to check departure times and routes to ensure that you are in the right place at the right time.
  • Tickets: Bus journeys can be paid for with various types of ticket. Single tickets are the easiest to obtain and can be bought at most stops or directly from the bus driver. There are also day, weekly or monthly tickets, which can be a favourable option for frequent travellers or tourists. Some cities also have mobile ticket apps that can be downloaded.
  • Stops: Buses have fixed stops at which they halt and let passengers on and off. It is important to pay attention to stop names and numbers to ensure that you get off at the right place.
  • Changing: In larger cities it may be necessary to change between different bus lines or other public transport to reach your destination. As a rule there are clear signs or information about transfer options at important stops or stations.
  • Accessibility: Many buses in Germany are accessible and have ramps or low-floor entrances for wheelchair users and people with limited mobility.
  • Information: On many buses there are displays or announcements that announce the next stop and other important information. Timetables and routes can also be shown on display boards in the bus.
  • Behaviour on the bus: It is important during the journey to follow the safety instructions and to behave properly on the bus. That means leaving space for other passengers, not disturbing the driver, and not eating or drinking on the bus.

Overall, getting around by bus in Germany is a good way to travel inexpensively and in an environmentally friendly way.

Bicycle, e-scooter

In Germany the bicycle is a popular means of transport, especially in cities. There are many well-developed cycle paths and also hire bikes and e-scooter hire providers.

No special permits are required for cycling, but the general traffic rules apply. Cyclists must use cycle paths where these exist, and otherwise the road. It is also important to wear a helmet and to have a bicycle in working order.

To hire a bicycle or e-scooter you as a rule need an app from the relevant hire provider. After registration you can unlock the vehicle via the app and set off. Costs depend on the hire period and the hire company.

In some cities there are also so-called environmental zones in which only vehicles with a certain environmental sticker may drive. This also applies to e-scooters. To be allowed to drive in such zones you must obtain a corresponding sticker for your vehicle.

With hire bikes and e-scooters it is important to park them properly in order to avoid fines. You should also take care to return the vehicle in good condition to avoid extra charges.

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